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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ellibs</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Электронные библиотеки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Digital Libraries Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">1562-5419</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26907/1562-5419-2025-28-4-870-883</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ellibs-595</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эмпирические аналоги статистических критериев с гарантированным выводом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Empirical Analogues of Statistical Tests with Guaranteed Conclusion</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Заарур</surname><given-names>Эзеддин Абдулмуин</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">zrwrz05@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Симушкин</surname><given-names>Сергей Владимирович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Simushkin</surname><given-names>Sergey Vladimirovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">smshkn@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan (Volga region) Federal University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>870</fpage><lpage>883</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Заарур Э.А., Симушкин С.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Заарур Э.А., Симушкин С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Заарур Э.А., Simushkin S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ellibs.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/595">https://ellibs.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/595</self-uri><abstract><p>Для построения гарантийных процедур различения двух односторонних гипотез применены методы ядерного оценивания априорной плотности в задаче деконволюции. Рассмотрена ситуация, когда наблюдаемая случайная величина представляет собой сумму неизвестного параметра и центрированной нормальной ошибки с известной дисперсией. Построены состоятельные эмпирические оценки для функции d-апостериорного риска. Установлена сходимость соответствующей критической константы к оптимальному значению. Точность процедур проиллюстрирована численно на трех вариантах априорного распределения.
</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Methods of kernel estimation of a priori density in the deconvolution problem are used to construct guaranteed procedures for distinguishing between two one-sided hypotheses. The situation is considered when the observed random variable is the sum of an unknown parameter and a centered normal error with a known variance. Consistent empirical estimates are constructed for the d-posterior risk function. The convergence of the corresponding critical constant to the optimal value is established. The accuracy of the procedures is illustrated numerically on three variants of the prior distribution.
</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эмпирический байесовский подход</kwd><kwd>проблема деконволюции</kwd><kwd>гарантированный статистический вывод</kwd><kwd>d-апостериорный подход</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Empirical Bayesian approach</kwd><kwd>deconvolution problem</kwd><kwd>guaranteed statistical inference</kwd><kwd>d-posterior approach</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Simushkin D.S., Simushkin S.V., Volodin I.N. On the d-posterior approach to the multiple testing problem // Journal of Statistical Computation and Simulation. 2021. Vol. 91, No. 4. P. 651-666.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Simushkin D.S., Simushkin S.V., Volodin I.N. On the d-posterior approach to the multiple testing problem // Journal of Statistical Computation and Simulation. 2021. Vol. 91, No. 4. P. 651-666.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Simushkin D.S. Optimal d-guarantee procedures for distinguishing two hypotheses // Dep. VINITI AN USSR. 1981, № 5547-81. 47 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Simushkin D.S. Optimal d-guarantee procedures for distinguishing two hypotheses // Dep. VINITI AN USSR. 1981, № 5547-81. 47 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Simushkin D.S. Empirical d- posterior approach to the problem of guarantee of statistical inference // Izvestiya VUZov. Mathematics. 1983, № 11. P. 42–58.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Simushkin D.S. Empirical d- posterior approach to the problem of guarantee of statistical inference // Izvestiya VUZov. Mathematics. 1983, № 11. P. 42–58.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Scheffe G. The analysis of variance. N-Y.: J. Wiley &amp; Sons, 1980. 512 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Scheffe G. The analysis of variance. N-Y.: J. Wiley &amp; Sons, 1980. 512 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Liu M.C., Taylor R.L. A consistent nonparametric density estimator for the deconvolution problem // Canadian Journal of Statistics.1989. Vol. 17, No. 4. P. 427–438.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Liu M.C., Taylor R.L. A consistent nonparametric density estimator for the deconvolution problem // Canadian Journal of Statistics.1989. Vol. 17, No. 4. P. 427–438.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Carroll R.J., Hall P. Optimal rates of convergence for deconvolving a density // J. Am. Stat. Assoc. 1988. Vol. 83, No. 404. P. 1184–1186.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Carroll R.J., Hall P. Optimal rates of convergence for deconvolving a density // J. Am. Stat. Assoc. 1988. Vol. 83, No. 404. P. 1184–1186.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stefanski L.A., Carroll R.J. Deconvolving kernel density estimators // Statistics, 1990. Vol. 21, No. 2. P. 169–184.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stefanski L.A., Carroll R.J. Deconvolving kernel density estimators // Statistics, 1990. Vol. 21, No. 2. P. 169–184.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zaarour E., Simushkin S.V. Consistency of the Empirical Bayesian Analogue of the Regression Estimation // Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics. 2024. Vol. 45, No. 1. P. 551–554.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zaarour E., Simushkin S.V. Consistency of the Empirical Bayesian Analogue of the Regression Estimation // Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics. 2024. Vol. 45, No. 1. P. 551–554.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Meister A. Density estimation with normal measurement error with unknown variance // Statistica Sinica. 2006, Vol. 16. P. 195–211.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Meister A. Density estimation with normal measurement error with unknown variance // Statistica Sinica. 2006, Vol. 16. P. 195–211.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
