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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ellibs</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Электронные библиотеки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Digital Libraries Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">1562-5419</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26907/1562-5419-2025-28-1-145-162</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ellibs-547</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Создание генератора псевдослов и классификация их схожести со словами словаря русского языка методами машинного обучения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Creating Pseudowords Generator and Classifier of Their Similarity with Words from Russian Dictionary using Machine Learning</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ромаданский</surname><given-names>Кирилл Алексеевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Romadanskiy</surname><given-names>Kirill Alekseevich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">kirillaromad@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ахаев</surname><given-names>Артемий Евгеньевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akhaev</surname><given-names>Artemii Evgenyevich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">aeahaev@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гилязов</surname><given-names>Тагмир Радикович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gilyazov</surname><given-names>Tagmir Radikovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">t1g2r3mr@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan (Volga region) Federal University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>145</fpage><lpage>162</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ромаданский К.А., Ахаев А.Е., Гилязов Т.Р., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ромаданский К.А., Ахаев А.Е., Гилязов Т.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Romadanskiy K.A., Akhaev A.E., Gilyazov T.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ellibs.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/547">https://ellibs.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/547</self-uri><abstract><p>Под псевдословом понимается единица речи или текста, которая выглядит как реальное слово на русском языке, но на самом деле не имеет значения, а под настоящим или естественным словом – единица речи или текста, которая имеет толкование и представлена в словаре. Представлены две модели для работы с русским языком: генератор псевдослов и классификатор, оценивающий степень схожести введенной последовательности символов с настоящими словами. Классификатор использован для оценки результатов генератора. Обе модели основаны на рекуррентной нейронной сети с долгой краткосрочной памятью и обучены на датасете существительных русского языка. В результате создан файл, содержащий список сгенерированных псевдослов, оцененных классификатором. Псевдослова могут найти применение в задачах нейминга, брендирования и макетирования, в искусстве, для создания креативных произведений, и в языковых исследованиях, для изучения структуры языка и слов.
</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In this article, a pseudoword is defined as a unit of speech or text that appears to be a real word in Russian but actually has no meaning. A real or natural word is a unit of speech or text that has an interpretation and is presented in a dictionary. The paper presents two models for working with the Russian language: a generator that creates pseudowords that resemble real words, and a classifier that evaluates the degree of similarity between the entered sequence of characters and real words. The classifier is used to evaluate the results of the generator. Both models are based on recurrent neural networks with long short-term memory layers and are trained on a dataset of Russian nouns. As a result of the research, a file was created containing a list of pseudowords generated by the generator model. These words were then evaluated by the classifier to filter out those that were not similar enough to real words. The generated pseudowords have potential applications in tasks such as name and branding creation, layout design, art, crafting creative works, and linguistic studies for exploring language structure and words.
</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>генерация слов</kwd><kwd>псевдослово</kwd><kwd>нейронная сеть</kwd><kwd>рекуррентная нейронная сеть</kwd><kwd>долгая краткосрочная память</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>word generation</kwd><kwd>pseudoword</kwd><kwd>neural network</kwd><kwd>recurrent neural network</kwd><kwd>long short-term memory</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sagiroglu S., Sinanc D. Big Data: A Review // 2013 International Conference on Collaboration Technologies and Systems (CTS). 2013. P. 42–47.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sagiroglu S., Sinanc D. Big Data: A Review // 2013 International Conference on Collaboration Technologies and Systems (CTS). 2013. P. 42–47.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shim K. 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