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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ellibs</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Электронные библиотеки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Digital Libraries Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">1562-5419</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ellibs-431</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Автоматический анализ тональности текстов по отношению к заданному объекту и его характеристикам</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Automatic sentiment analysis towards the entity and its characteristics</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лукашевич</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">louk_nat@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>3-4</issue><fpage>88</fpage><lpage>119</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лукашевич Н.В., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лукашевич Н.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Лукашевич Н.В.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ellibs.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/431">https://ellibs.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/431</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена рассмотрению подходов к анализу тональности текстов по отношению к заданному объекту, а также его характеристикам (аспектам). Для решения задачи анализа тональности по отношению к характеристикам сущности необходимо решать также задачи извлечения аспектов для сущности, категоризацию или кластеризацию аспектов по аспектным категориям, определение тональности текста по отношению к заданному аспекту или аспектной категории. Также в статье описывается задание по анализу тональности отзывов пользователей в рамках открытого тестирования систем анализа тональности SentiRuEval.
</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper considers approaches to sentiment analysis towards a specific entity and its characteristics (aspects). To solve the aspect-oriented sentiment analysis task, it is necessary to extract aspect terms from texts, to classify or cluster aspect terms into aspect categories, to determine the sentiment expressed towards the specfic aspect. The paper also briefly presents SentiRuEval-2015 evaluation of aspect-oriented sentiment analysis systems in Russian.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>анализ тональности</kwd><kwd>машинное обучение</kwd><kwd>тематическое моделирование</kwd><kwd>оценочная лексика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>SentiRuEval</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pang B., Lee L., Vaithyanathan S. 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